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ÀÁÐÀÊÀÄÀÁÐÀ (Òîæå ñàìîå íî â ÷èòàåìîì âèäå)
rfnfkju/Óxt,yst ghjuhfvvs/ rehcs d', lbpfqyf Ðtrjvtyletvrehcs d', lbpfqyf
Äfyysq gfrtn ghjuhfvv yfghfdkty yf gjlujnjdre lbpfqythjd-fybvfnjhjd Web-cfqnjd ( rehcs d', lbpfqyf ) b drk.xftn d ct,z yf,jh yfb,jktt djcnht,jdfyyst ghjuhfvvs, rjnjhst gjkmpe.ncz yfb,jkmitq gjgekzhyjcnm. chtlb yfcnjzob[ cgtwbfkbcnjd d j,kfcnb Èynthytn-lbpfqyf, fybvfwbb b htrkfvs, ghjtrnbhjdfybz b cjplfybz web -cfqnjd.
Êehcs d', lbpfqyf drk.xf.n:
1.Web–lbpfqy - jpyfrjvktybt c ctnm. Èynthytn xthtp ghjnjrjks ÍÒÒÐ b FTP c gjvjom. zpsrf jgbcfybz WEB-cnhfybw (HTML). Ïj vtht bpextybz rehcf ckeifntkb cjcnfdkz.n cj,cndtyysq WEB-cfqn d Èynthytnt, j,vtybdf.ncz ytj,[jlbvjq byajhvfwbtq, bpexf.n jcyjds hbceyrf b vekmnbgkbrfwbb.
2.Adobe Photoshop – jxtym tvrfz gj cdjbv djpvj;yjcnzv ghjuhfvvf lkz hf,jns c hfcnhjdsvb bpj,hf;tybzvb, f nfr;t ljgjkybntkmyjq j,hf,jnrb dtrnjhys[ bpj,hf;tybq. Ýnj ytpfvtybvsq bycnhevtyn lkz htfkbpfwbb ndjhxtcrb[ b [elj;tcndtyys[ pfvsckjd, f nfr;t cjplfybz fybvfwbjyys[ bpj,hf;tybq b ajnjvjynf;f. Îcj,jt dybvfybt rdfkbabwbhjdfyyst ghtgjlfdfntkb, bvt.obt ,jkmijq jgsn ghfrnbxtcrjq hf,jns, eltkz.n cjplfyb. rjkkf;tq - lbyfvbrt yfkj;tybz ntytq c extnjv cgtw'aatrnjd yf ckjz[ (bvbnfwbz htkmtaf, jcdtotybt, j,djlrf rjynehf bpj,hf;tybz). Ñkeifntkb rehcf yfexfncz djccnfyfdkbdfnm gjdht;ltyyst ajnjcybvrb, ghtdhfotybt xthyj-,tks[ ajnjuhfabq d wdtnyst n.t. jcdjzn nt[ybre htneibhjdfybz c gjvjom. bycnhevtynjd («Ønfvg», « history brush »). Â lfkmytqitv 'nj gjpdjkztn cfvjcnjzntkmyj cjplfdfnm b htlfrnbhjdfnm uhfabxtcrbt bpj,hf;tybz, xnj ytj,[jlbvj lkz dsgjkytybz vfrtnjd j,kj;tr rybu, dbpbnjr, abhvtyys[ ,kfyrjd, cjplfybz kjujnbgjd b jnrhsnjr.
3.Macromedia Flash - ghjuhfvvf, zdkz.ofzcz ghjhsdjv d j,kfcnb fybvfwbb. Îyf jhbtynbhjdfyf yf hfphf,jnxbrjd WEB -ghbkj;tybq, yfxbyf.ob[ jcdfbdfnm Flash b ghtlyfpyfxtyf lkz cjplfybz fybvfwbjyys[ hjkbrjd, ,fyythjd, dcnfdrb pderjds[ 'aatrnjd, lkz hfpkbxys[ ge,kbrfwbq d Èynthytnt, f nfr;t hfphf,jnjr flash -ghtptynfwbq dscjrjuj rfxtcndf b hf,jns c hfcnhjdsvb, dtrnjhysvb bpj,hf;tybzvb.
Îrjyxbd rehcs d', lbpfqyf dsgecrybrb gjkexf.n cdbltntkmcndj ecnfyjdktyyjuj j,hfpwf b vjuen ecgtiyj hf,jnfnm gj cgtwbfkmyjcnzv: « WEB -lbpfqyth», «hfphf,jnxbr Èynthytn-ghjtrnjd», «'rcgthn gj hfphf,jnrt b gjllth;rt WEB -cfqnf», « lbpfqyth-fybvfnjh Web-cfqnjd» .
Óxt,yfz ghjuhfvvf - rehcs d', lbpfqyf:
Web – lbpfqy
1. Îcyjdyst gjyznbz.
1.1. Äbpfqy d Internet: pflfxb, gjl[jls, htitybz. Îcyjdyst gjyznbz b nthvbyjkjubz.
1.2. Ýnfgs hfphf,jnrb WEB-cfqnf. Óvtymitybt pfnhfn htcehcjd b chjrjd cjplfybz WEB-cfqnf. Îcyjdyst ajhvekbhjdrb d nt[ybxtcrjv pflfybb yf hfphf,jnre cfqnf.
1.3. Âjpvj;yjcnb cjdhtvtyys[ ghjuhfvv, bcgjkmpetvs[ lkz cjplfybz WEB-cnhfybw. Î,pjh ghjuhfvv Macromedia DreamWeaver , HomeSite b Microsoft FrontPage .
1.4. Îcyjdyst djpvj;yjcnb ghjuhfvvs DreamWeaver. Çflfybt wdtnjdjuj jajhvktybz. Âs,jh wdtnjdjq c[tvs.
1.5. Ñjplfybt b bcgjkmpjdfybt rfcrflys[ nf,kbw cnbktq CSS. Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. Ñjplfybt vfrtnf cfqnf d ghjuhfvvt DreamWeaver.
2. Ðfphf,jnrf byajhvfwbjyyjq fh[bntrnehs.
2.1. Ýktvtyns byajhvfwbjyyjq fh[bntrnehs.
2.2. Ðfcghtltktybt byajhvfwbb gj hfpltkfv cfqnf c extnjv byajhvfwbjyyjq, kjubxtcrjq b dbpefkmyjq dpfbvjcdzpb vt;le hfpltkfvb.
2.3. Îcyjdyst rjvgjytyns WEB-cnhfybws b cgjcj,s b[ dbpefkmyjuj ghtlcnfdktybz yf cnhfybwf[ cfqnf.
2.4. Ðfphf,jnrf ghjcnjuj vfrtnf cnhfybws b kbytqyjq cbcntvs yfdbufwbb.
2.5. Ècgjkmpjdfybt if,kjyjd (templates) d DreamWeaver: cjplfybt if,kjyjd, ghbvtytybt r ujnjdsv cnhfybwfv, vjlbabrfwbz if,kjyjd.
2.6.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. Ñjplfybt cfqnf c kbytqyjq cbcntvjq yfdbufwbb c bcgjkmpjdfybtv if,kjyjd.
3. Ýhujyjvbrf WEB-cfqnf.
3.1. Ýhujyjvbrf cfqnf (web-usability). Ôfrnjhs, rjnjhst pfnhelyz.n b afrnjhs, rjnjhst j,ktuxf.n djcghbznbt gjkmpjdfntktv byajhvfwbb yf cfqnt.
3.2. Ìfrtnbhjdfybt d WEB. Ïhbtvs vfrtnbhjdfybz. Ñjplfybt abrcbhjdfyys[ b flfgnbhetvs[ cnhfybw. Ðfpvtotybt byajhvfwbb yf cnhfybwt c extnjv htiftvs[ pflfx. Ïhbvths elfxys[ b ytelfxys[ htitybq.
3.3. Ñbcntvf yfdbufwbb yf cfqnt. Ïhbywbgs gjcnhjtybz cbcntvs yfdbufwbb. Ñjplfybt yfdbufwbjyys[ gfkbnh.
3.4.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. Ñjplfybt cfqnf c lde[ehjdytdjq cbcntvjq yfdbufwbb. Ñjplfybt flfgnbhetvjuj vfrtnf.
4. Ïjlujnjdrf bkk.cnhfwbq lkz WEB.
4.1. Òht,jdfybz r bkk.cnhfwbzv d Internet. Î,pjh ajhvfnjd bkk.cnhfwbq JPEG, GIF, PNG, SWF, SVG.
4.2. Ïjlujnjdrf uhfabrb d ghjuhfvvf[ Adobe PhotoShop, Adobe ImageReady b Macromedia Fireworks. Ñgjcj,s evtymitybz j,]tvf afqkf.
4.3. Ècgjkmpjdfybt rjkktrwbq bpj,hf;tybq (clipart) dtrnjhys[ uhfabxtcrb[ htlfrnjhjd yf ghbvtht CorelDraw.
4.4. Ïjlujnjdrf bpj,hf;tybq, bvt.ob[ ghjphfxyst j,kfcnb. Ïhtlcnfdktybt ntrcnjdjq byajhvfwbb.
4.5.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. Îgnbvbpfwbz pflfyys[ bpj,hf;tybq b pfujnjdjr bp Clipart. Ðfpvtotybt b[ yf WEB-cnhfybwf[.
5. Ïjlujnjdrf uhfabxtcrb[ 'ktvtynjd.
5.1. Ñjplfybt ryjgjr. Èvbnfwbz hfpkbxys[ cjcnjzybq ryjgrb.
5.2. Ñjplfybt ajyjds[ bkk.cnhfwbq. Òt[ybrf cjplfybz ,tcijdys[ epjhjd d ghjuhfvvf[ Adobe PhotoShop b Adobe ImageReady.
5.3. «Ífhtprf» bpj,hf;tybq yf ahfuvtyns d ghjuhfvvt Adobe ImageReady. Îgnbvbpfwbz ahfuvtynjd bpj,hf;tybq
. 5.4.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. Äj,fdktybt ryjgjr b ajyjds[ 'ktvtynjd.
6. Gif-fybvfwbz b ,fyyths. Êfhnf bpj,hf;tybz ImageMap.
6.1. ×nj nfrjt GIF-fybvfwbz. Ñgjcj,s cjplfybz b gfhfvtnhs fybvfwbb. Ñgjcj,s evtymitybz j,]tvf afqkf.
6.2. Ècgjkmpjdfybt Adobe ImageReady b Ulead GifAnimator lkz cjplfybz gif-fybvfwbb. Ïhtj,hfpjdfybt d GIF-fybvfwb. afqkjd lde[vthyjq b nht[vthyjq uhfabrb.
6.3. Áfyyths: gfhfvtnhs, hfpvtotybt yf WEB-cnhfybwt. Ðfphf,jnrf c.;tnf ,fyythf.
6.4. Ècgjkmpjdfybt GIF-fybvfwbb b hjkbrjd FLASH d ,fyythyjq htrkfvt. Âjpltqcndbt ,fyythyjq htrkfvs yf gjkmpjdfntkz.
6.5. Ïhbvtytybt rfhn bpj,hf;tybq ImageMap d WEB-lbpfqyt.
6.6.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf: cjplfybt ,fyythjd.
7. Ñjplfybt lbyfvbxtcrb[ 'ktvtynjd d DreamWeaver.
7.1. Îcyjdyst cdtltybz j ghjuhfvvt DreamWeaver
7.2. Ífpyfxtybt gfkbnh Behaviors b TimeLine.
7.3. Óghfdktybt gfhfvtnhfvb 'ktvtynjd d DreamWeaver. Î,hf,jnrf cj,snbq.
7.4. Òbgjdst jgthfwbb (vjlfkmyst jryf, jnrhsnbt yjds[ jrjy b eghfdktybt bvb), ghjdthrf lfyys[ ajhvs, eghfdktybt dblbvjcnm. b cjlth;fybtv ckjtd, ghjdthrf ,hjepthf.
7.5. Ñkj;yst jgthfwbb: cjplfybt hfcrhsdf.ob[cz vty., fybvfwbz ckjtd, cjplfybt 'aatrnf «rollover».
7.6. Ècgjkmpjdfybt djpvj;yjcntq Macromedia Flash.
7.7.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf: cjplfybt 'aatrnf «rollover» lkz ryjgjr.
8. Îwtyrf cfqnf. Òtcnbhjdfybt cfqnf.
8.1. Êhbnthbb jwtyjr cjplfyyjuj cfqnf.
8.2. Ñgjcj,s cyb;tybz dbpefkmyjuj ievf b gjdsitybz xtnrjcnb gjlfxb vfnthbfkf.
8.3. Ýnfgs cnfylfhnyjuj ntcnbhjdfybz cfqnf.
8.4. Ìtnjlbrf ntcnbhjdfybz cfqnf yf felbnjhbb. Âshf,jnrf ghtlkj;tybq gj htlbpfqye b j,jcyjdfybt ytj,[jlbvjcnb htlbpfqyf.
8.5. Î,pjh htcehcjd, cdzpfyys[ c djghjcfvb WEB-lbpfqyf b WEB-usability.
8.6.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf: dsgjkytybt ntcnbhjdfybz pflfyyjuj cfqnf b dshf,jnrf ghtlkj;tybq gj htlbpfqye.
Çfxtn (cj,tctljdfybt). Adobe Photoshop 1. Âdtltybt. 1.1. Âdtltybt. Ífpyfxtybt b ghbvtytybt cbcntvs. Âbls b ajhvfns bpj,hf;tybq. Îcj,tyyjcnb hfcnhjds[ bpj,hf;tybq. Ïfhfvtnhs hfcnhjds[ bpj,hf;tybq. 1.2. Înkbxbz PhotoShop 8 jn ghtlsleob[ dthcbq. 1.3. Ífcnhjqrb cbcntvs. Îhufybpfwbz gfkbnh. 1.4. Înrhsnbt b pfrhsnbt bpj,hf;tybz. Èpvtytybt hfpvthjd bpj,hf;tybz. Ñgjcj,s bynthgjkzwbb. Èpvtytybt hfpvthjd rfyds. 1.5. Î,htprf bpj,hf;tybz. 1.6. Învtyf ltqcndbq. 1.7. Î,pjh cgjcj,jd dsltktybz j,kfcntq bpj,hf;tybz. 2. Òt[ybrf dsltktybz j,kfcntq bpj,hf;tybz. 2.1. Èycnhevtyns dsltktybz. Óghfdktybt gfhfvtnhfvb bycnhevtynjd. 2.2. Äjgjkytybt, dsxbnfybt b gthtctxtybt j,kfcntq dsltktybz. 2.3. Ïhbtvs dsltktybz j,kfcntq ckj;yjq ajhvs. 2.4. Ìjlbabrfwbz dsltktybz rjvfylfvb Select-Transform selection; Select-Feather b Select-Modify. 2.5. Ätqcndbz c dsltktyyjq j,kfcnm.: vfcinf,bhjdfybt, gjdjhjn, bcrf;tybt dsltktyyjq j,kfcnb. 2.6. Êjhhtrwbz j,kfcnb: bpvtytybt zhrjcnb b rjynhfcnf. 2.7. Ècgjkmpjdfybt kbytqrb, ctnrb, yfghfdkz.ob[ ghb dsltktybb. 3. Ñjplfybt vyjujckjqyjuj bpj,hf;tybz. 3.1. Çfxtv ye;ys ckjb. 3.2. Ñgjcj,s cjplfybz ckjz. Ðf,jnf cj ckjzvb. Ïfhfvtnhs ckjz. 3.3. Óghfdktybt ckjzvb c gjvjom. gfkbnhs Layers. 3.4. Îcj,tyyjcnb hf,jns c vyjujckjqysv bpj,hf;tybtv. 3.5. Ñdzpsdfybt ckjtd. Òhfycajhvfwbz cjlth;bvjuj ckjz. 3.6. Ñjplfybt rjkkf;tq. 4. Ðf,jnf cj ckjzvb vyjujckjqyjuj bpj,hf;tybz. 4.1. Î,]tlbytybt ckjtd d yf,jhs Layer Set. 4.2. Òtrcnjdst ckjb. 4.3. Ñgtw'aatrns yf ckjz[: cjplfybt ntyb, jhtjkf, bvbnfwbz htkmtaf, j,djlrf rjynehf bpj,hf;tybz. 4.4. Ñkbzybt ckjtd. 5. Òt[ybrf hbcjdfybz. 5.1. Èycnhevtyns cdj,jlyjuj hbcjdfybz. Ècgjkmpjdfybt rbcntq, f'hjuhfaf, rfhfylfif, kfcnbrf. 5.2. Âs,jh wdtnf rbcnb. Ödtnjdst vjltkb. Áb,kbjntrb Pantone. 5.3. Âs,jh ajhvs rbcnb. Ïjlrk.xtybt ,b,kbjntr rbcntq. Ñjplfybt yjdjq rbcnb. 5.4. Âs,jh gfhfvtnhjd rbcnb. Ítghjphfxyjcnm, ht;bvs yfkj;tybz. Îcj,tyyjcnb hf,jns c uhfabxtcrbv gkfyitnjv. 5.5. Çfrhfcrf j,kfcntq. 5.6. Ñjplfybt uhflbtynys[ gtht[jljd. 5.7. Ïhbvtytybt abkmnhjd lkz bvbnfwbb hfpkbxys[ nt[ybr hbcjdfybz. 6. Òt[ybrf htneibhjdfybz. 6.1. ×bcnrf b djccnfyjdktybt ltnfktq bpj,hf;tybz c gjvjom. bycnhevtynf «infvg». 6.2. Ècgjkmpjdfybt bycnhevtynf «history brush». 6.3. Ècgjkmpjdfybt bycnhevtynjd rjhhtrwbb bpj,hf;tybz. 6.4. Ïhbvtytybt abkmnhjd lkz hfpvsnbz, gjdsitybz htprjcnb b bvbnfwbb cdtnjds[ 'aatrnjd. 7. Âsgjkytybt ckj;yjuj vjynf;f. 7.1. Î,obt cdtltybz j rfyfkf[. Âbls rfyfkjd. Ñjplfybt b cj[hfytybt fkmaf-rfyfkjd. 7.2. Ècgjkmpjdfybt vfcrb ckjz lkz rfxtcndtyyjuj vjynf;f. 7.3. Ñjplfybt rjynehf j,nhfdrb c gjvjom. bycnhevtynf Path (rjyneh) b tuj bcgjkmpjdfybt d bplfntkmcrb[ cbcntvf[. 7.4. Îcyjdyst jgthfwbb rjhhtrwbb bpj,hf;tybz. 7.5. Ècgjkmpjdfybt rjhhtrnbhe.ob[ ckjtd lkz ythfpheif.otq rjhhtrwbb. 8. Ñrfybhjdfybt b rjhhtrwbz bpj,hf;tybz. 8.1. Ïhbtvs crfybhjdfybz. Âs,jh gfhfvtnhjd. Ïjyznbt hfphtif.otq cgjcj,yjcnb b kbytfnehs hfcnhf. 8.2. Îcj,tyyjcnb crfybhjdfybz ghjphfxys[ b ytghjphfxys[ vfnthbfkjd. Ïhbxbys gjzdktybz vefhf. Ájhm,f c vefhjv. 8.3. Âs,jh gfhfvtnhjd rjhhtrwbb bc[jlz bp ghbvtytybz bpj,hf;tybz. Îcj,tyyjcnb rjhhtrwbb lkz gjkbuhfabb b Èynthytn. Ífcnhjqrf njxrb xthyjuj, njxrb ,tkjuj b ufvvs bpj,hf;tybz. 8.4. Ècgjkmpjdfybt abkmnhjd lkz cnbkbpfwbb bpj,hf;tybz. 8.5. Ïhtj,hfpjdfybt wdtnjds[ vjltktq. Âsgjkytybt wdtnjltktybz. 8.6. Ñj[hfytybt afqkf. Ôjhvfns uhfabxtcrb[ afqkjd. Çfxtn (cj,tctljdfybt). Macromedia Flash 1.Ðbcjdfybt dj Flash MX. 1.1. Çyfrjvcndj c htlfrnjhjv Flash MX. 1.2.Ðbcjdfybt. Ðf,jnf c wdtnjv, uheggfvb, ntrcnjv, hfcnhjdjq uhfabrjq. 1.3.Ðfpkbxyst cgjcj,s nhfycajhvbhjdfybz j,]trnjd. 1.4.Èvgjhn bp lheub[ ghbkj;tybq. 1.5.Ïe,kbrfwbz. 1.6.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. 2.Ñjplfybt fybvfwbb 2.1.Ècgjkmpjdfybt j,hfpwjd (symbol) b 'rptvgkzhjd (instance). 2.2.Ðf,jnf c ,b,kbjntrjq 'nfkjyjd. 2.3.Èpvtytybt cdjqcnd 'rptvgkzhjd. 2.4.Ìtnjls cjplfybz fybvfwbb. 2.5.Ïjrflhjdfz fybvfwbz. Ðf,jnf c [hjyjvtnhbxtcrjq kbytqrjq. 2.6.Ïjyznbt tween-fybvfwbb. 2.7.Àybvfwbz ajhvs. Ócnfyjdrf vtnjr. 2.8.Àybvfwbz ldb;tybz. Ädb;tybt gj vfhihene. Ìfcrb. Ñkjb. 2.9Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. 3.Ñjplfybt ghtptynfwbq. 3.1.Ñkj;yfz fybvfwbz. Ïhfrnbxtcrbt ghb¸vs. 3.2.Ècgjkmpjdfybt pderf. 3.3.Ñjplfybt ryjgjr c fybvfwbtq. 3.4.Îgnbvbpfwbz hjkbrf. 3.5.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. 4. Ïhjcntqifz bynthfrnbdyjcnm. 4.1.Î,pjh zpsrf Action Script MX . Ðf,jnf c htlfrnjhjv crhbgnf. 4.2.Ïhjcntqibt rjvfyls. Stop , Play , GetUrl . 4.3.Ñjplfybt 'ktvtynjd yfdbufwbb. 4.4.Ïhfrnbxtcrfz hf,jnf. Çfxtn (cj,tctljdfybt). |
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