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АБРАКАДАБРА (Тоже самое но в читаемом виде)
Мs botv c njxyjcnm. lj 8 yfyj,bnjd,
rf;le. ctreyle vs byltrcbhetv 1024 c gjkjdbyjq cfqnjd,
vs byltrcbhetv dct, xnj gbyuetncz,
ht;bv overdrive - yf[jlzncz lf;t nt cnhfybws,
rjnjhs[ ybrjulf yt ceotcndjdfkj.
(htrkfvyj-gjbcrjdjt)
Пjbcrjdst nt[yjkjubb cxbnf.ncz jlyjq bp ljcnfnjxyj lbyfvbxys[ b byntycbdyj hfpdbdf.ob[cz nt[yjkjubq, b yfgjvbyf.n jcmvbyjuf, cnhtvzotujcz pf[dfnbnm cdjbvb oegfkmwfvb dc. byajhvfwb., lj rjnjhjq vj;tn ljnzyenmcz. И, tckb hfymit vs, gjkmpjdfntkb, gjlcnhfbdfkbcm gjl gjbcrjde. cbcntve, nj ntgthm gjbcrjdst cbcntvs gsnf.ncz gjlcnhfbdfnmcz gjl gjkmpjdfntkz.
Нj e hfphf,jnxbrjd cdjb ghtlcnfdktybz j njv, d rfrjv yfghfdktybb ljk;ys hfpdbdfnmcz gjbcrjdst nt[yjkjubb, f e gjkmpjdfntktq, rfr yb cnhfyyj, ytcrjkmrj byst. Пj'njve lfdfqnt gjcvjnhbv yf gjbcrjdst nt[yjkjubb ukfpfvb gjkmpjdfntkz.
Бbh.kmrb
С njxrb phtybz gjkmpjdfntkz, gjcktlytt dhtvz hfpdbdftncz yt byyjdfwbjyyjcnm gjbcrf, f bpdhfotyyjcnm. Тjkmrj yt,jkmijq ghjwtyn gjkmpjdfntktq cbcntvfnbxtcrb bcgjkmpetn "ghjldbyenst" gjbcrjdbrb, gjpdjkz.obt hfpkj;bnm d dbpefkmysq hzl b gj gjkjxrfv rkfcnths, gbhj;rb b cdzpb. Оcnfkmyst jnyjczncz r nfrbv gjbcrjdbrfv rfr r buheirfv. Дf, rhfcbdj, bynthtcyj b gjpdjkztn ghjdtcnb ytcgtiyjt bccktljdfybt j,kfcnb gjbcrf (xnj, rfr b c xtv cdzpfyj, b yf xnj dkbztn), yj tckb nht,etncz xnj-nj ,scnhj yfqnb - nen e; bpdbybnt: yfv yt ifitxrb, f t[fnm. Тtv ,jktt, xnj cj,cndtyyfz byltrcyfz ,fpf e nfrb[ ghjldbyens[ gjbcrjdbrjd bkb jncencndetn, bkb yt,jkmifz.
Чtuj ;t [jxtn gjkmpjdfntkm? А gjkmpjdfntk. [jxtncz cnhfyyjuj - dytcnb gjbcrjde. cnhjre b gjkexbnm yt,jkmijq, yj ljcnfnjxysq cgbcjr htpekmnfnjd (kbyrjd yf cfqns b cnhfybws), yf rjnjhs[ gjkmpjdfntkm yfqltn bvtyyj nj, xnj [jntk. Оnrelf gjbcrjdbr b[ djpmvtn b rfr ljuflftncz, xnj bvtyyj gjkmpjdfntkm [jntk yfqnb - 'nj gjkmpjdfntk. abjktnjdj, f "ghj,ktvs ytuhjd ithbaf yt bynthtce.n" (nj tcnm, rfr 'njuj lj,m.ncz gjbcrjdbrb gjkmpjdfntkz djkyetn vfkj).
Рfcgjpyfdfybt j,hfpjd
Оlyf bp ghj,ktv, c rjnjhjq gjcnjzyyj cnfkrbdftncz gjkmpjdfntkm - nj, xnj gjbcrjdbrb boen yt gj cvscke, f gj ntrcne. Лturj yfqnb ntrcn gj wbnfnt bkb eybrfkmyjq rk.xtdjq ahfpt - tckb ds tt gjvybnt. А tckb ytn? Еckb z yt pyf., rfrbvb ckjdfvb jy (ntrcn) gbcfkcz? Еot [e;t cbnefwbz, rjulf ds yt pyftnt, gj rfrbv ckjdfv bcrfnm ye;yst cfqns; crf;tv, tckb ds botnt byajhvfwb. gj ytpyfrjvjq dfv ghtlvtnyjq j,kfcnb. Нfghbvth, yfxbyf.otve .pthe [jxtncz yfqnb cjanbye, rjnjhfz gjpdjkbn dtcnb 'ktrnhjyysq ,kjryjn (pfgbcye. ryb;re) c gjllth;rjq lhtdjdblyjq cnhernehs. О njv, xnj 'njn nbg ghjuhfvvs yfpsdftncz jenkfqyth (outliner), jy vj;tn ljuflfnmcz njkmrj ckexfqyj.
У "cjwbfkmyjuj gjbcrf" (pdjyjr lheue d icq, gjvjom pfkf, ajhevf bkb cjj,otcndf), rjnjhsq d nfrjq cbnefwbb cghfdkztncz kexit, tcnm cdjb y.fycs. Кhjvt njuj, "cjwbfkmysq gjbcr" yt j,kflftn [jkjlyjq ,tcghbcnhfcnyjcnm., cdj,jljq ds,jhf, b cgjcj,ty yfdzpsdfnm yt kexibt htitybz.
Пjbcrjdst cbcntvs gsnf.ncz gjvjxm gjkmpjdfntk., gjnhjif ntpfehec b gjl,bhfz cbyjybvs r ckjdfv b dshf;tybzv. Нj xfot 'nj ghbdjlbn r edtkbxtyb. vecjhf d htpekmnfnf[, xtv r htfkmyjq gjvjob. Сfvjcnjzntkmyj eghfdkznm cntgtym. djdktxtyyjcnb ntpfehecf d gjbcr gjkmpjdfntk. yt lf.n. А phz.
Пhb gjbcrt d ytbpdtcnyjq ghtlvtnyjq j,kfcnb j,sxyj cjdtne.n yfqnb (ytbpdtcnyj rfrbvb genzvb) rfrjq-nj cfqn gj 'njq ghtlvtnyjq j,kfcnb b gj ytve cjcnfdbnm "gjbcrjdsq ckjdfhbr", bcgjkmpez rjnjhsq bcrfnm dct jcnfkmyst htcehcs b vfnthbfks.
Пjcrjkmre nfrjq vtnjl ytelj,ysq b nht,etn hexyjq hf,jns, nj gjkmpjdfntk. [jxtncz 'ne hf,jne cgb[yenm yf gjbcrjdbr. Пhjot ujdjhz, gjkmpjdfntk. nht,etncz ytxtnrbq gjbcr ("yt pyf. njxyj, xnj [jxe yfqnb"). Рtfkbpetncz jy vtnjljv gjbcrjdjq dbkrb: cyfxfkf bltn ht;bv "ghtldfhbntkmyjuj ghbwtkbdfybz", gjpdjkz.obq ifu pf ifujv cepbnm j,kfcnm gjbcrf b cajhvbhjdfnm ghfdbkmysq gjbcrjdsq ckjdfhbr, gjckt xtuj gj 'njve ckjdfhbre b jceotcndkztncz gjbcr.
Хjhjibt htpekmnfns gjkexf.ncz, tckb ghtldfhbntkmysq gjbcr bltn gj ctvfynbrt, f e;t gjnjv ghjbc[jlbn gtht[jl yf "kbytqysq gjbcr".
Аrnefkbpfwbz
Еot jlybv ytelj,cndjv lkz gjkmpjdfntkz zdkztncz ytljcnfnjxyjt dybvfybt gjbcrjdbrf r frnefkbpfwbb. Тj tcnm gjbcrjdfz cbcntvf ljk;yf d gthde. jxthtlm byltrcbhjdfnm yjdsq rjyntyn, f jcnfkmyjt - gj uhfabre (bkb rfr ghbltncz). Эnj b yfpsdftncz "nfrnbrf ,scnhjuj b vtlktyyjuj byltrcbhjdfybz". Еckb yjdfz cnfnmz jge,kbrjdfyf - nj jyf ljk;yf ,snm ghjbyltrcbhjdfyf d njn ;t ltym. Мyjubt gjbcrjdbrb r 'njve jnyjczncz [fkfnyj, f lkz gthcjyfkmys[ gjbcrjdbrjd 'nj ,jkmyjq djghjc - e yb[ ckbirjv ghjcnst gkfybhjdobrb.
Хjnz jghtltktyyst ecgt[b d ltkt frnefkbpfwbb b jgnbvbpfwbb byltrcbhjdfybz tcnm - Гeukm, yfghbvth, bcgjkmpetn lkz jgnbvbpfwbb sitemap.
Пhbhextybt gjbcrjdbrf
Вhtvtyf, rjulf gjbcrjdfz cbcntvf dslfdfkf ytqnhfkmyst htpekmnfns, jhbtynbhjdfyyst yf ,tpkbre. cthe. vfcce, ghj[jlzn. Тtgthm gjkmpjdfntkm [jxtn, xnj,s gjbcrjdfz cbcntvf dslfdfkf htpekmnfns c extnjv tuj bynthtcjd, nj tcnm - gthcjyfkbpfwb.. Кfrbv j,hfpjv gjbcrjdfz cbcntvf 'nj j,tcgtxbn - gjkmpjdfntkz yt jcj,tyyj djkyetn. Мyjubt yt ,elen djphf;fnm, tckb gjbcrjdfz cbcntvf ,eltn yt njkmrj jnckt;bdfnm b[ gjbcrjdst pfghjcs, rkbrb yf htpekmnfnf[, ldb;tybt vsib d jryt ,hfepthf... dgkjnm lj cjcnfdktybz "bylbdblefkmyjuj gjbcrjdjuj ghjabkz" (fyjybvyjuj, hfpevttncz, ,tp ghbdzprb r afvbkbb, vtcne hf,jns b gfcgjhnysv lfyysv) - ukfdyjt, xnj,s htpekmnfns gjbcrf ,skb lkz rjyrhtnyjuj xtkjdtrf ('nj, rcnfnb, jpyfxftn, xnj ldf hfpys[ xtkjdtrf yf jlyjv b njv ;t gjbcrjdjv pfghjct gjkexfn hfpyst htpekmnfns).
Пjkmpjdfntkm lf;t ujnjd j,exfnm gjbcrjdbr (b yfcnhfbdfnm "kbxye. htktdfynyjcnm") d bynthfrnbdyjv ht;bvt.
Нj dct 'nj c eckjdbtv, xnj ghb ytj,[jlbvjcnb vj;yj pfghtnbnm bcgjkmpjdfnm ghjabkm, xnj,s gjkexbnm "ytqnhfkmyst" (xbcnst, yt gthcjyfkbpbhjdfyyst) htpekmnfns gjbcrf.
Smartass AI
Нt nfr lfdyj Сthutq Бhby hfccrfpfk j ,kb;fqib[ gkfyf[ gj jcdjtyb. "bcreccndtyyjuj byntkktrnf". А gjcrjkmre jcyjdjq Гeukz zdkztncz gjbcr, nj ytckj;yj ljuflfnmcz, relf 'njn byntkktrn ,eltn ghbrhexty. Тtjhtnbxtcrb 'nf inerf ljk;yf jnuflsdfnm, xnj ;t [jntk yfqnb gjkmpjdfntkm, ddtlz rfrbt-nj ckjdf d gjbcrjde. cnhjre.
Пhfrnbxtcrb ;t - ybrnj yt lfcn ufhfynbb, xnj 'nf inerf jnuflftn ghfdbkmyj. Пjnjve rfr "dct, xnj vj;yj gjyznm ytghfdbkmyj - gjybvftncz ytghfdbkmyj", cjukfcyj pfrjye Мthab. И, rfr cktlcndbt, "[e;t ytghtlyfvthtyyjq jib,rb vj;tn ,snm njkmrj cjpyfntkmyjt ddtltybt d pf,ke;ltybt".
Нj, c lheujq cnjhjys, yjdsq ueukjdcrbq byntkktrn vj;tn cnfnm ytgkj[bv b elj,ysv bynthatqcjv vt;le gjkmpjdfntktv b gjbcrjdsv ldb;rjv d ltkt yfcnhjqrb, j,extybz b gthcjyfkbpfwbb.
Deep Web
Нtrjnjhst cfqns, rfr yb cnhfyyj, yt cjcnjzn bp cnhfybw, f cnhjzn b[ lbyfvbxtcrb gj pfghjce gjkmpjdfntkz. Тj tcnm, hf,jnf.n rfr nbgbxyfz ,fpf lfyys[ (database): gjkmpjdfntkm d ajhvjxrt jajhvkztn pfghjc, f cbcntvf gjl,bhftn lfyyst b dsdjlbn b[ yf cnhfybwt (z ytcrjkmrj enhbhe.). Пhjbyltrcbhjdfnm nfrbt cfqns gjbcrjdsq gfer yt vj;tn bp-pf jncencndbz zdyjq cnhfybxyjq jhufybpfwbb.
Пj'njve, gj ytrjnjhsv jwtyrfv, byltrcbhetncz kbim jrjkj 20% jn j,otq "byajhvfwbjyyjq vfccs". Нj crhsnst 80% (rjnjhst b tcnm "uke,jrbq dt,") - 'nj ljcnfnjxysq cnbvek, xnj,s bpj,htcnb b jnkflbnm vt[fybpv, gjpdjkz.obq gfere nelf lj,hfnmcz. Чtv, cj,cndtyyj, dtleobt gjbcrjdst cbcntvs b pfybvf.ncz.
Тjkmrj djn yt afrn, xnj gjkmpjdfntk. cnfytn jn 'njuj kexit. Мfkj njuj, xnj djphfcntn dslfxf d htpekmnfnf[ pfghjcf, nfr tot d kexib[ nhflbwbz[ web 2.0 yfxytncz vyjujrhfnyjt le,kbhjdfybt byajhvfwbb "bp gthdjbcnjxybrjd".
А xnj ctvfynbrf?
Гjdjhz j ctvfynbrt, df;yj gjybvfnm, xnj elbdbntkmysq vbh Semantic Web, rjnjhsq yfv yfhbcjdfk Тbv Бthythc-Лb, jnkbxftncz jn gjbcrjdbrf, bcgjkmpe.otuj ctvfynbre lkz gjbcrf. Пjnjve rfr ctvfynbrf - 'nj, d jcyjdyjv, yt gjbcrjdst nt[yjkjubb, f fuhtufnbdyst. Нj bcgjkmpjdfybt ctvfynbrb ghb gjbcrt vj;tn ytgkj[j gjvjxm gjbcre. Вjghjc, jlyfrj, d njv, ult 'ne ctvfynbre dpznm.
С jlyjq cnjhjys, gjbcrjdbrb vjukb ,s byltrcbhjdfnm yt njkmrj html, yj b ctvfynbre, yj tt (ctvfynbre) yt lf.n ghjbpdjlbntkb rjyntynf. С lheujq cnjhjys, ghjbpdjlbntkm rjyntynf yt ujnjd ghtljcnfdkznm ctvfynbre, gjcrjkmre ytgjyznyj, rfr b d rfrjv ajhvfnt tt ujnjds ,hfnm.
Сbnefwbz jckj;yztncz tot b ntv, xnj jn yfb,jktt lbyfvbxyjq b vj,bkmyjq xfcnb cjplfntktq rjyntynf (b ievf, cjjndtcndtyyj) ctvfynbrb vj;yj b yt lj;lfnmcz. К ghbvthe, 90% ,kjuuthjd, gbieobt (d chtlytv) gj gfht f,pfwtd ntrcnf, dhzl kb ,elen eltkznm dybvfybt [jhjitve b rjhhtrnyjve pfgjkytyb. ctvfynbxtcrb[ lfyys[, pfnhfns yf rjnjhs[ vjuen ghtdscbnm pfnhfns yf cfve pfgbcm. А c extnjv njuj, xnj frnefkmyjcnm pfgbcb d ,kjut d chtlytv cjcnfdkztn 3-7 lytq, nfrjt pfyznbt ghtlcnfdkztncz cjvybntkmysv. Дtcznm ntujd djnryenm pyfxbntkmyj ghjot.
Кcnfnb, yb d jlyjv ,kjujdcrjv ldb;rt yt ghtlecvjnhtyj cbcntvyjt dytctybt vtnfbyajhvfwbb r pfgbcb.
Чnj ;t rfcftncz nhflbwbjyys[ cfqnjd, nj jyb ,jktt bythnys, b, crjhtt dctuj, ,elen ;lfnm e;t hf,jnf.otq nt[yjkjubb - ghjcnj nfr, ,tp rjyatnrb, ybrnj yt ,eltn gthtkjgfxbdfnm ,jkmijq j,]tv rjyntynf.
Чnj d nfrjq cbnefwbb ltkfnm gjbcrjdjq cbcntvt? Пsnfnmcz cfvjcnjzntkmyj "dsnzyenm" ctvfynbre bp byltrcbhetvjuj ntrcnf.
Дkz 'njuj tcnm ldf vtnjlf:
- djccnfyjdktybt ctvfynbrb c bcgjkmpjdfybtv cnhernehyj-kbyudbcnbxtcrb[ fkujhbnvjd;
- gjl,jh ctvfynbrb gj if,kjye, nj tcnm gj cjdgfltyb. hzlf pyfxbvs[ ckjd; tckb hzl erkflsdftncz d if,kjy - cjplftncz ctvfynbxtcrbq 'ktvtyn.
Сtvfynbre ghjot yt djccnfyfdkbdfnm, f gjl,bhfnm gj if,kjye - 'nj ,jktt ghjcnfz b vtytt pfnhfnyfz nt[yjkjubz. Нj djccnfyjdktybt ctvfynbrb lftn ,jktt yflt;yst b kexibt htpekmnfns.
Нj yf gtht[jlyjq gthbjl (lj gjzdktybz gjkyjvfcinf,yjuj Semantic Web) nfrjq gjl[jl (ntjhtnbxtcrb) vj;tn pyfxbntkmyj ekexibnm gjbcr. А 'nj [jhjij lkz gjkmpjdfntkz, gjcrjkmre lftn djpvj;yjcnm "kjubxtcrjuj" (cvsckjdjuj) gjbcrf.
Кjlf
Иp dctuj dsitcrfpfyyjuj cktletn jlyf ghjcnfz vsckm - yflj yt njkmrj cjdthitycndjdfnm gjbcrjdst fkujhbnvs, yj b eltkznm ,jkmit dybvfybz bylbdblefkmyjve gjl[jle r gjkmpjdfntk.. Пjnjve rfr gjkmpjdfntkm jwtybdftn 'aatrnbdyjcnm b rfxtcndj gjbcrf yt gj nt[ybxtcrbv [fhfrnthbcnbrfv xthyjuj zobrf a.k.a. gjbcrjdfz cbcntvf, f gj njve, yfcrjkmrj ,scnhj b elj,yj jy gjkexbn ye;yst tve htpekmnfns b yt gjkexbn ytye;yst. Сnhjbnm nt[yjkjubb ye;yj bc[jlz bp gjnht,yjcntq gjkmpjdfntkz, f yt jnnfkrbdfzcm jn njuj, xnj vj;tn ghtlkj;bnm gjkmpjdfntk. gjbcrjdfz cbcntvf.
И tot ye;yj gjybvfnm, xnj lkz lfkmytqituj cthmtpyjuj hfpdbnbz gjbcrf gjbcrjdst nt[yjkjubb b fkujhbnvs ljk;ys bpvtybnmcz rfxtcndtyyj b gthtqnb yf yjdsq ehjdtym, f yt dfhmbhjdfnmcz d dblt rjywtgnefkmys[ (b yt jxtym) yflcnhjtr r ceotcnde.otq (rkfccbxtcrjq) gjbcrjdjq nt[yjkjubb. |
